The Procedure Of Bariatric Or Metabolic Surgery And How To Prepare
Bariatric surgery And Its Overview
Weight loss surgery or gastric bypass is a procedure collectively known as bariatric surgery. In this process, the surgeon in the Ortho Hospital in Ludhiana involves making changes to the digestive system of their patient to help them lose some weight. Most of the time, people choose bariatric surgery when they are unable to achieve the desired weight loss with diet and exercise. It also applies to those with serious health issues due to weight.
There are specific procedures that limit how much you can eat, whereas other methods include reducing the body’s ability to absorb nutrients. There are also some procedures that do both.
There are many benefits associated with bariatric surgery. It is necessary to know that most weight loss surgery can cause some side effects or risks.
What Are The Types Of Bariatric Surgery?
There are technically three types of bariatric surgery, including
- Biliopancreatic diversion with duodenal switch (BPD/DS)
- Gastric bypass (Roux-en-Y)
- Sleeve gastrectomy
Why Do People Undergo Bariatric Surgery?
Most of the time, people undergo Bariatric and metabolic surgery in Ludhiana to help lose some extra weight. It might also reduce the risk of potentially harmful weight-related health conditions such as:
- High blood pressure
- Heart diseases and stroke
- Sleep apnea
- Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) or Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)
- Type 2 diabetes
The doctor typically conducts this surgery if the patient has tried to lose weight with the help of a tight workout and diet regime.
What Are The Risk Factors Of Bariatric Surgery?
Just like any other major weight loss procedure, bariatric surgery also possesses some potential risks. But do not worry; with the help of the right clinic and doctor, you will not have any complications in the outcome because of the side effects.
Some of the risk associated with bariatric surgery includes:
- Excessive bleeding
- Blood clots
- Adverse reactions to anesthesia
- Breathing or lung problem
- Infection
- Leaks in your gastrointestinal system.
You can also encounter some long-term risks or complications of weight loss surgery which might solely depend on the type of surgery. They might include:
- Bowel obstruction
- Hernias
- Dumping syndrome which leads to flushing, diarrhea, nausea, lightheadedness, or vomiting
- Low blood sugar (hypoglycemia)
- Gallstones
- Ulcers
- Vomiting
- Malnutrition
- Acid reflux
How To Prepare For Bariatric Surgery?
If you are qualified for bariatric surgery, your health care team might give you an instruction list that will state some rules you would have to follow for your specific type of weight-loss surgery. You would ask to undergo some lab exams and tests before they begin the procedure. The doctor would also restrict you from eating and drinking particular food and beverages. Apart from that, you would also have to stop tobacco use and start a physical activity program.
Planning for your recovery after the surgery is also a very necessary point that you should focus on. For example, you should arrange in advance for any help at home if you believe you might require one.
In Conclusion
Contact Hunjan Hospital for more detailed information about Bariatric or weight loss surgery.
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